Thunder rides a black horse - 1100 Words

Thunder Rides a Black Horse Introduction to Anthropology 01 This report is based on the book Thunder Rides a Black Horse written by Claire R. Farrer. This book is written in context of an indian group called the Mescalero Apache Indians. Their reservation and ceremonial grounds are based in the south-central part of New Mexico. The author is very familiar with this tribe as she claims to be like family with some of the members. She writes this book based on her visit to join in on one of their big traditions. It is called the puberty ceremonials. These ceremonies are where the young girls of the tribe are traditionally accepted as women into their society. The Mescalero Apache Indians still†¦show more content†¦When the last song is sung the girls all raise their hand with a painted sun on it and if the timing is right the sun will illuminate from the tips of the mountains and strike their upraised hands. As they did in the first day the girls are to give blessings. The first song they sing has to do with infancy, second is childhood , then adulthood and finally one about old age. After the last song is sung the girls start to do their runs around the baskets which are placed further away to symbolize the girls movements into adulthood and need to be reminded that they can’t rely on their parents anymore. After the final run the girls are now women. There are a lot of important people who play major roles during the ceremonial times. The main actors in the ceremony are obviously the girls who are being transformed into women. Then the godmothers are a big part of the ceremony. They are mostly there to bring the girls from place to place and help them out. Also they are there to praise and give them certain blessings. The women before the ceremony usually are responsible for preparing the ritual foods. The girls puberty ceremonial is a huge tradition that transforms the young girls into mature Apache women. They do this ceremony because it has been the way their ancestors ritually accepted girls change into women in their society. The anthropologist main role is to observe and record what is going on. She practices participant-observation because she lives among themShow MoreRelatedThunder rides a black horse, by Claire Farrer1551 Words   |  7 PagesI feel that what Claire Farrer means by living in the mythic present is that although most Indian culture is perceived long to have been different, it is in fact very live and active today. I will give specific examples from her book, Thunder Rides a Black Horse, to support my arguments of what the mythic present actually means and list many examples of events that could be considered to be in the mythic present. First I will define the mythic present in the terms that Claire Farrer actuallyRead MoreMacbeth: A Foreshadowing Essay905 Words   |  4 Pagesif you ask me. This scene begins with two samurai on horseback riding in and stopping at the edge of a forest. They have a conversation and then they ride on. After a little bit, they stop and talk again and conclude that they are lost. One of the samurai shoots an arrow into the tree tops and an evil spirit laughs at them. The two samurai ride on, sure that they can find their way to the castle. Soon they come across a small hut with an old man singing and spinning a loom. The old man proceedsRead MoreSlavery and Black Thunder8056 Words   |  33 PagesBLACK THUNDER SUMMARY The Work Black Thunder, Arna Bontemps’ defining novel, is a fictionalized account of the early nineteenth century Gabriel Insurrection, in Virginia. The novel, which chronicles the Gabriel Prosser-led rebellion against the slave owners of Henrico County, was generally lauded by critics as one of the most significant black American works of fiction. Richard Wright praised the work for dealing forthrightly with the historical and revolutionary traditions of African AmericansRead MoreBrief History Of Revelations : Revelation Was The Last Book Of Revelations1858 Words   |  8 PagesThe Number Seven is used several times in the Revelations: There are: seven churches (1:4,11), seven spirits (1:4), seven golden lampstands (1:12), seven stars (1:16), seven seals (5:1), seven horns and seven eyes (5:6), seven trumpets (8:2), seven thunders (10:3), seven signs (12:1,3; 13:13–14; 15:1; 16:14; 19:20), seven crowns (12:3), seven plagues (15:6), seven golden bowls (15:7), seven hills (17:9) and seven kings (17:10), as well as other sevens. Symbolically, the num-ber seven (as is the numberRead MoreA comparision of the degree of Racism in To Kill A Mockingbird and Roll of Thunder, Hear My Cry.5322 Words   |  22 Pagesauthors use some similar and some differing techniques to persuade us, the reader, that the only option is to condemn prejudice in our society. Roll of thunder, Hear My Cry portrays a young girl, Cassie s, black family who are constantly jeered at by white people, who think that, simply due to the fact that they are white, they are better than any black person. They are even spiteful towards Little-Man, who is only a very small boy enveloping him in a scarlet haze while laughing white faces pressedRead MoreEssay about Review over the Paradox of Sitting Bull4167 Words   |  17 Pagesstrongly influenced their socio-political structure. This related to their buffalo-hunting economy in that they would often trade for horses and supplies. The buffalo that they killed with these horses would often be used food, clothing, shelter, and religious purposes within the tribe. Some of the different things from the buffalo would also go towards trade for more horses and supplies so that they could continue to kill buffalo and provide for the tribes and nation. Buffalo also provided a market withinRead MoreNorse Mythology2497 Words   |  10 PagesAlfheimr, world of the elves, - Svartalfaheim, world of black elves – Vanaheimr, world of the vanir – Muspellheim, world of fire – Jotunheimr, the world of mesomorph (jotnar) – Niflheim, world of those who die from sickness or age and Hel controls it. All of these worlds are connected by Yggdrasil. Two types of elves live in heaven. Light elves live in Alfheimr, they are the bright colors and very cute. Dark Elves live in the ground, and they are black and are bad creatures. Here the Greek and Roman mythologyRead Moreimpact of martin luther king on civil rights3162 Words   |  13 PagesHow much impact did Martin Luther King have in changing civil rights for black Americans? Eyes on the Prize, American’s Civil Rights years, 1954-1965, Juan Williams Eyes on the Prize, Juan Williams On the bus boycott â€Å"When the trial of the boycott leaders began in Alabama, the national press got its first good look at Martin Luther King Jr., the first defendant. Four days later, King was found guilty. The sentence was a $500 fine and court costs, or 386 days of hard labour. The judge explained thatRead More Blackness in Macbeth Essay example2735 Words   |  11 Pagesdance in the thick air of a storm or, black and midnight hags, receive Macbeth in a cavern. The blackness of night is to the hero a thing of fear, even of horror; and that which he feels becomes the spirit of the play. The faint glimmerings of the western sky at twilight are here menacing: it is the hour when the traveller hastens to reach safety in his inn, and when Banquo rides homeward t meet his assassins; the hour when light thickens, when nights black agents to their prey do rouse, whenRead More Shakespeares Macbeth - Deep Darkness Essay example2747 Words   |  11 Pageswitches represented the darkness of   black mag ic:    Much of the approach and detail was carried over, particularly the clash between religious purity and black magic. Purity was embodied by Duncan, very infirm (in 1974 he was blind), dressed in white and accompanied by church organ music, set against the black magic of the witches, who even chanted Double, double to the Dies Irae. (283)    The Tragedy of Macbeth opens in a desert place with thunder and lightning (typical accompaniment

Essay on The Segregation of Gender Digital Divide

In todays society, the factor of segregation is no longer based on the discrimination of race, but rather the knowledge of digital capabilities. The development of technology and its advancement separates many individuals through its availability. The term â€Å"digital divide† represents the increase in the gap between those who have technology readily available to them and those who do not have access to computers and Internet usage. The lack of access to these technologies and the lack of understanding the digital capabilities that change daily, reflects this growth. Understanding the increase in the gap must be analyzed from factors that may cause a hindrance in being able to progress along with technology. With its development, the†¦show more content†¦Cooper and Weaver use the term â€Å"psychological gender† to identify those children who will learn that there are â€Å"roles, norms, and obligations† regardless of understanding the significance of their physical differences (33). Jan A.G.M van Dijk, a professor of sociology and computer science, emphasizes how individuals are taught to believe that some objects, technologies, and even language is appropriate under the idea of gender specification. The idea that the use of technology and its devices is predominately male based has been instilled into the minds of individuals and are present in their upbringing. In the text, The Deepening Divide: Inequality in the Information Society, this identification of this idea starts with the objects of play during adolescence by stating, Gender differences in the appropriation of technology start very early in life. Little boys are the first to pick up technical toys and devices, passing the little girls, most often their sisters and small female neighbors or friends. These girls leave the operation to the boys, perhaps at first because the girls are less secure in handling them. Here a long process of continual reinforcement starts in which the girls â€Å"never† learn to operate the devices and the boys improve. (Jan A.G.M. van Dijk 11) With this idea continuing to progress throughout childhood to adulthood, the male is given the opportunity to progress along with technology, while the female mayShow MoreRelatedCommunication Is Essential For Everyday Life1667 Words   |  7 Pagespractice of human communication.† The definition of communication has evolved over time with the rise of digital platforms, thus, introducing a new way of communication called â€Å"digital communication.† Though this evolution may seem like a recent development, research conducted back in the 1940s has greatly influenced the digital era and communication strategies today. Named the father of the Digital Age, Claude Shannon published the Mathematical Theory of Communication in 1948. In this article, ShannonRead MoreDescribe Famoso s Positioning Through High Quality Product1053 Words   |  5 Pagesfood varieties beyond unhealthy fried and typical fast food. †¢ Beside this, the strong presence of millennials online, in every form and format, on a daily basis and for a variety of tasks, also led to greater emphasis by food service operators on digital media as a means of reaching out to existing and potential customers to drive traffic. †¢ Additionally, on-going use of online tools, social media, mobile applications and interactive communications the generation of millennials grew up with, andRead MoreEssay on Diversity and Its Role in Society and Education2878 Words   |  12 PagesDiversity is defined as â€Å"the condition or quality of being diverse, different, or varied† (Oxford English Dictionary, 2003). Today, this concept has evolved to include elements of race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, socio-economic backgrounds and mental and physical disabilities. According to Banks et al. (2001), diversity is regarded as a desirable characteristic for any society, since the ethnic, cultural, and language diversity of its citizens enrich the nation. The importance andRead MoreThe Consumer Decision Making Process2218 Words   |  9 Pagesby having limited amount of external search and only a small number of alternatives are considered. 2.4 The Digital Divide; Adopters and Non-Adopters Digital technology and its digital divide are widely studied research area which is important to be understood in today’s digital era, whereby many rely on online social networks in their daily life. Several studies, such as, social divide (Bobkowski and Smith, 2013), technological adoption of elderly in households (Maier et al., 2011), and adoptersRead MoreCyprus and the European Union Essays2002 Words   |  9 Pagesare facing gender discrimination. Although today, women occupy the highest demographic part in our society, statistically they are still facing the challenge of being treated as a minority. Its predomination and still influencing pattern begins from low employment wages and perpetuates in almost all other domains. In 2004, Cyprus joined the European Union community paradoxically, in 2005, out of all European countries; Cyprus was found to have one of the highest rates of gender discriminationRead MoreAnalysis Of The Shape Of The Modern World 1917 Words   |  8 Pagespopularity springs from an outright attack on minorities. In fact, in many ways he parallels the Alabama Governor turned Presidential Candidate, George Wallace, whose claim to fame at the time comes from his Inaugural Address: â€Å"Segregation now, segregation tomorrow, segregation forever† (Elliott). But the similarities between Trump and Wallace are not only perceived by outsiders—rather, one of Wallace’s closest political aides and Wallace’s own daughter see the striking similarities. His daughter evenRead MoreThe Global Idea Of Feminism2215 Words   |  9 Pages2014 Worksheet 4 1.) The global idea of feminism refers to the belief that men and women deserve equality in all opportunities, treatment, respect, and social rights. In general, feminists are people who try to acknowledge social inequality based on gender and stop it from continuing. Feminists focus on the fact that in most cultures throughout history men have received more opportunities than women. While the simplified, overall goal of feminism is for the equality of sexes, the tactics and specificRead MoreDiversity3167 Words   |  13 Pagescontinue to look toward the future, and CEOs, senior line and HR management, and diversity leaders play a key role in that process. If we are to address the complex issues of the twenty-first century, such as the continuing core issues of race and gender, the growing concern over child- and eldercare, and the emerging topics of multiculturalism, tolerance of religious practices, and the full inclusion of people with disabilities in the workplace, then diversi ty professionals must lead, because businessesRead MoreEssay on Media Influence on Black Children5404 Words   |  22 Pagesmanageable sizes. Good teachers were employed to teach each class, but on the other hand at the black schools, teachers who did not have particularly good skills were taught, and all the teachers would also be black. One of the most famous cases of segregation that was brought to public attention and became well know with the help of the media was that Linda Brown case. The issue was whether a black girl, Linda Brown could attend a local, all-white school. Linda had to walk over twenty blocks to get toRead MoreThe World Is Flat8659 Words   |  35 Pagesjobs† (e.g. people in the middle class who are under pressure because their jobs are becoming tradable). Friedman explores what he thinks the new middle-class jobs will be in the flat world, calling the people who will occupy those jobs--which he divides into eight categories-- â€Å"the new middlers.à ¢â‚¬  The eight categories are: â€Å"Great Collaborators and Orchestrators,† â€Å"The Great Synthesizers,† â€Å"The Great Explainers,† â€Å"The Great Leveragers,† â€Å"The Great Adapters,† â€Å"The Green People,† â€Å"The Passionate Personalizers

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The Violation Of Verbal Reprimand Essay - 1730 Words

setup), told what improvements are necessary, and expected to correct any performance deficiencies. A record of the notice of the verbal reprimand will be made and retained in the employee s personnel file. Written Reprimand The second step is a written reprimand. This reprimand will describe the unacceptable conduct or performance of the employee and specify needed changes or improvements. A copy of the written reprimand is to be signed and dated by the employee and will be retained in the employee s personnel file. Suspension Suspension of the employee s employment may, at the sole discretion of the Practice, be used as a third step. The length of the suspension will vary based upon such factors as the severity of the offense, the employee s performance, and the employee s disciplinary record. An employee may be suspended for repeated instances of minor misconduct, failure to conform his conduct or performance to the standards of his position, or for a single serious offense. A record of the suspension will be retained in the employee s personnel file. Termination The final step in the disciplinary procedure is the termination of the employee. If an employee fails to modify his conduct or performance to the standards required by the Practice, the Practice, in its sole discretion, may terminate the employee s employment. Notwithstanding this progressive disciplinary procedure policy, the Practice reserves the right to administer discipline in such a manner asShow MoreRelatedMissed Appointments And Cancellation List1709 Words   |  7 Pagesthat everyone understands the importance of safety. This program requires all of us to exercise good judgment and common sense in our day-to-day work. Horseplay and practical jokes can cause accidents and injuries and, therefore, are prohibited. Violation of these or similar rules may lead to discipline, up to and including immediate termination. Obviously, this list is not all-inclusive and there may be other circumstances for which employees could be disciplined or terminated. If you have any questionsRead MoreGuidelines For Correct Unsafe Behavior Of An Employee1155 Words   |  5 Pagesprogram, work rules, and other policies and procedures, including reporting injuries and illnesses, may result in the following action: 3.1 Safety Violations other than flagrant 3.1.1 First Offense†¦Verbal Reprimand, to be noted in employee’s personnel file. 3.1.2 Second Offense†¦Written Reprimand Offender’s Foreman (Supervisor) may face reprimand as well if there is reason to believe that the Forman neglected to monitor and enforce safe work practices. 3.1.3 Third Offense†¦Disciplinary actionRead MoreCommand Discretion Recommendation : Law For Air Force Officers Essay1540 Words   |  7 Pagesstay with a friend for a few days. TSgt Savage is very hard-working and takes good care of the 12 airmen he is charge of. He is set to deploy next month and was anticipating the extra money that came with hazard pay and tax exempt status. 3. UCMJ Violations: There is no evidence that TSgt Savage violated any articles of the UCMJ. Therefore, I do not recommend an Article 15, or any punishments associated with the UCMJ. 4. OPTIONS: There are several courses of action that can be taken regarding administrativeRead MoreJuvenile Sentencing974 Words   |  4 PagesJuvenile court judges often have broad discretion to fashion a sentence or rehabilitation program that fits the needs of the minor. A disposition order may include options other than confinement, including: Verbal warning. The sentence for the juvenile can be as simple as a verbal reprimand. Fine. The minor may be required to pay a fine to the government or pay compensation to the victim. Counseling. Often, judges require juveniles to attend counseling as part of a disposition order. CommunityRead MoreThe Ethical Dilemma Of The United States1350 Words   |  6 Pagesif we backpedal, and apply the benefits of hindsight in hopes of avoiding future similar tragedies, maybe awareness of measures that could have been taken will be of benefit. Civil confinement can present an ethical dilemma as it can be viewed as violation of autonomy in the form of consent and decision-making capacity. Decision-making capacity involves a medical determination evaluating whether an individual is capable of making decisions relating to current issues. Conscious adults are consideredRead MoreThe Case Of Theft And Simple Assault Essay1212 Words   |  5 Pagesusing the standard of preponderance of the evidence. In a criminal hearing they use beyond a reasonable doubt for determining guilt. When it comes to sentencing, the judge is limited in options in a juvenile hearing. They can be punished by a verbal reprimand, probation, restorative justice, non-secure custody, or a juvenile c ustodial facility. In a criminal hearing, they have more option including up to the death penalty. An adult can be sentenced to be incarcerated with other adults and the judgeRead MoreEthical Decision Making For Military Leaders1714 Words   |  7 PagesEve that violation of the second commandment would result in their expulsion from the Garden of Eden. After Eve was tempted and beguiled by the Devil, she ate the forbidden fruit. Due to Eve’s disobedience to the second commandment, God cast her out of the Garden, ultimately resulting in a potential permanent physical separation of Adam and Eve. Eve’s expulsion from the Garden of Eden made it imposable for Adam to obey the first commandment. Therefore eating the forbidden fruit, in violation of theRead MorePolice Brutality1519 Words   |  7 Pagesthat violates a persons human and civil rights. These violations are seen nationwide to the minority community and are committed by various police officers that fail to re ceive punishment for their action. The Civil Rights Act â€Å"provides protection to those persons wronged by the misuse of power, possessed by the virtue of state law and made [it] possible only because the wrongdoer is clothed with the authority of state law†. There is a violation of the fourth amendment when innocent people become victimsRead MoreThe Management of Employee Discipline3158 Words   |  13 Pagesrules of conduct in the performance or their assigned tasks in the organization. Systems of work values are instruments to ensure conformity to such a set of standards. It is a means of correcting reforming employees committing any infractions or violation of rules and regulations. When employees go astray and violate some organizational policies and rules, reformation is a mean to correct the attitude and behaviour that could be detrimental to the progress of the organization. Reformation is not punishmentRead MoreDesign Of Training And Programs For New Supervisors For Your Company1131 Words   |  5 Pageslimited to written or verbal warnings leading up to dismissal. The following is an example of the disciplinary process for a violation of work rule. The rule provide in the employee handbook states that employees must notify their management at least an hour prior to the start of their shift if they will not be able to work any of their shift. Employee absenteeism will be disciplined. †¢ First offence - Verbal warning with a written record †¢ Second Offence – Written reprimands †¢ Third Offence – Suspension

The Spanish Renaissance Period 16th Century Venetian...

16th century Venetian Triumvirate: Titian, Veronese, and Tintoretto were master painters and artists who treasured females and created a small number of nude portraits each during the Venetian Renaissance period. Titian was an Italian artist of international reputation. Like his mentor, Giorgione, put time and talent in creating a mysterious and influential painting, â€Å"Pastoral Concert, c. 1508-1510. The Venetian style oil painting on canvas which does not resemble its original color palette; includes two dark haired beautiful females seem evocative and are purposely placed into ‘interactive’ poses, out-to-the—side, near the male subjects. â€Å"Pastoral Concert† Titian 1508-1510 Oil on canvas The females in this painting above create a†¦show more content†¦During the Venetian Renaissance period, studies of female nudes were not to be tarnished and dishonored. Many of the female nude portraits may have created a supernatural female to add interest, once the background subject(s) were sketched. These master artists painted from a ‘live’ nude posed, as well as free hand, facing towards the male subjects in the composition, but not actively in conversation, or off to the side distanced in some form of entertainment. Drama was an essential element of Venetian artists universally and each of the master artists honored Venetian art as an unidentifiable history and independent unity across the painted canvas. A divine, provocative Venetian artist who is known as a â€Å"Prestezza style painter† is Tintoretto with his own style of painting rapidly with just a minor set of brush strokes to create the outline of a human form, and known as an art of improvisation. A genteel courtesan was considered to the ‘ideal’ embodiment of the Renaissance ideal, of sensuality and new form of consciousness. The women were significant, achieving a social lifestyle and intellectual dominance and became notorious and well-known across Europe. During this time, the sensualist female became the painter’s studio, for example Titian’s nudes were courtesans. â€Å"A false mole painted by the nose indicated insatiability, and in the cleft meant adventurist.† Drama was an essential element of

Of Laughter Essay Sample free essay sample

The individual most unmanageable contagious disease in the universe is laughter. Any thoughts of humanity without laughter should non even bother bing. In order to hold societal interaction between one another laughter is indispensable. Stereotypes are frequently used whether people like to acknowledge it or non. As human beings we base our sentiments on expressions. actions. address. and yes. personality. That’s if we have even gone far plenty to acquire to cognize 1s personality. If person walks in a room with no emotion and a crabbed expression to them we by and large will non take the clip out of our twenty-four hours to acquire to cognize them. The individual most of import thing in life is happiness. What is felicity without laughter? Without laughter one is traveling to happen it simply impossible to make the figure one end in life. As Audrey Hepburn provinces. â€Å"I love people who make me laugh. We will write a custom essay sample on Of Laughter Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I candidly think it’s the thing I like most. to laugh. It cures a battalion of ailments. It’s likely the most of import thing in a individual. † Making people laugh greatly determines what they think about you. The same goes for people that make you laugh. if I am personally non certain about a certain single but they can do me laugh. opportunities are that will rock my sentiment in their favour. However. everyones laugh is different. Some normal. some loony. some loud. some soft. some annoyance. some cute. There is a broad scope of differences in every persons laugh. You neer know what is traveling to come out of each 1s mouth they engage in laughter. Once it is heard. laughter is more contagious than any disease you could of all time believe of. The pure fact of persons laughter entirely is adequate to do another individual interruption out in laughter. Have you of all time had one of those minutes where you friends have a changeless laughter onslaught one after another one taking to another without being able to halt? You perfectly have! As cryings roll down your face and your venters tightens up to a point of exhaustion as if you merely did a full out ab exercise. you realize that the one strong connexion that any person can hold with any other individual. is laughter. It is such a beautiful thing to be able to open up. bask yourself. and acquire out a nice laugh heterosexual from the belly. Every individuals reading of laughter will differ from one another. As for me. there are so many different classs in which laughter becomes involved. As I stated earlier. doing others laugh or holding a â€Å"laughing† expression to your face will profit what others think about you. However. laughter is non merely to delight others. another important consequence of laughter is for 1s self. Throughout life. I tend to set myself in abashing or nerve-racking state of affairss. The lone manner to lift up against these state of affairss is to laugh. If you of all time experience abashed. mad. sad. or stressed out. take a deep breathe. relax. and laugh. If an person can construct up the assurance to express joy at themselves in the roughest of times. it will truly assist. Laughter is one of the best options to self-medication. So when the twenty-four hours comes. and your down on yourself for whatever the ground may be. believe of myself and this essay. Put a large smiling on your face and happen the beginning of all your jobs. Once you’ve located the issue. laugh about it. Now. how do you experience?

Negotiation Reflection Robotics and Autonomous Systems

Question: Discuss abot theNegotiation Reflection for Robotics and Autonomous Systems. Answer: Introduction I have learned that negotiation is an important part of our everyday life. By partaking this course, I have realized that it is exciting, educative as well as less scary as I had ever imagined. This is largely due to the essence of negotiations, a I slowly discover, is not only about obtaining what I need from other, but the optimization of the interests of every parties to the negotiation besides reaching an agreement which cannot be reached by the alternatives. Therefore, I have learned about the need to discuss alternatives as well as compromise is sometimes is essential for the long-tern benefits (Faratin, Sierra Jennings, 1998). I have realized that negotiation differ in terms of the context whereby in some situations, it focuses on general issues and undertake a discussion of interests in implicit terms and with no fixed timetable. However, I have realized that negotiation theory anchored on interest-oriented western style negotiations becomes helpful to me. It has made me build up practical techniques and tactics as well as draw me to a much more comprehensive perspective. This negotiation has helped me become more confident as I have a flexible but efficient mechanism to reach an agreement stage by stage. Discussion Emotions and Negotiation Details in negotiation context like the authority of individual party, the emotions as well as the particular communication questions imminent in my mind. My fundamental strategy following this negotiation are; know the shared interest between the parties by ensuring that I have BATNA in places well as maintaining relationships (Pruitt Carnevale, 1993). It has impressed me where Professor Field ushered the idea or notion of the parties as well as explicated why additional parties are engaged in the negotiation than the people who eventually sit on a table. The hidden parties to a negotiation besides their respective interest could have happened to me, however, it is the initial time I precisely figure out the delicacy of the relationships as well as common interests among these parties and their impacts on guiding and shifting the strategies of the negotiators. A single party to a negotiation might be appeal for the interest of many parties. Empathy, Power and Negotiation I have also come to appreciate the relationship between empathy and power in a negotiation. From this negotiation, I have learned about the significant role that empathy before BATNA in terms of its ability to have power in a negotiation. My way of thinking has been transformed by this realization. Right from my tender age, I understood as well as acknowledged empathy as well as the tenet by Confucius that calls on people to do to other people what they would exact wish others to do to them. Nevertheless, I had casted serious doubts about how the feeling could contribute to the process of negotiation other than demonstrating understanding and compassion. The interest-oriented negotiation theories, nevertheless, pointed out a minimum of two mechanisms to get a solution to the dilemma attached to empathy. Accordingly, I have learned the need to usher in a third party to become an objective standard of evaluation. The other method is to figure out a creative and innovative plan to escap e being trapped by the argument anchored on positions. I have realized that a circle chart is crucial at this point since the diagnosis of delineates the interest of the other negotiation parties as well as arouses empathic feeling when reaching alternatives. By ushering in a third party besides the using the innovative plan which are both anchored on the ability to distinguish individuals from issues as well as from interest that is inevitable without or solely with empathy. In many context, because it is impossible for negotiation to occur without parties are thinking of the potential to achieving mutual gains, parties to negotiation already come with particular voices and power. Maintenance of relationships might be a common wisdom of both Western and Eastern negotiations styles. Nevertheless, I have a strong feeling that interest-oriented negotiations stress it more. I have subsequently began to value the open-discussion besides trust between the parties to negotiation. Even though I have been brought up in manner that discourages trusting people and communicating with them freely and openly unless I had created personal relationships, going through this negotiation has helped me changed this view. This is because I have come to realize that such perceptions bears enormous risks of misperception as well as miscommunication that derails reaching agreements. I have come to appreciate that fact that negotiation is all about fixing a problem together rather than winning as much as interest that a party to a negotiation can. Negotiation in this sense needs not transient trust such as transaction, but a long-term mutual relationships since many negotiators like do meet recurrently. I am, therefore, a strong believer that negotiation anchored on the interest is applicable to every level of communication. This can range from everyday life, business matters as well as international affairs. In this respect, I tend to perceive the globe via the lens of negotiation presently, and the fragile, complex circumstances usually turn out to be no more than a combination of interest. Accordingly, my faith has been the basis for my increased level of confidence to speak to challenges with such context. Integrative Strategies I have also appreciated the use of integrative strategies or creative value to when negotiating. These strategies have enabled me to undertake effective negotiations for this whole process. I realized the need to go for a win-win bargaining strategy and this was built from having the negotiation focused on the identification of the different interest of the parties. Multiple Offers The use of multiple offers of equal values have also been useful in my negotiation process. As I have explained in the above discussion, I have been able to perform better in this negotiation process as a result of my ability to use multiple offers availed by BATNA framework. By availing these offers, there was a flexible platform created that one can choose from than being rigid and stagnant at one particular offer. What I did wrong Nevertheless, despite my strengths in negotiation as reflected in the discussion above, there are I feel I would have done much better. In this respect, I feel I would have done much better by outlining some of the stage by stage process in negotiation. I think by having a structured negotiation and outline every agendum for discussion, I would have been able to reach an agreement at a much shorter time than the one in this case. This is because I would have always remained within the topic without bringing out other stories or issues that only were counterproductive (Core et al., 2006). I also feel it would have been much better for me to give room for more offers than the ones I gave. Having more offers in a negotiation is analogous to flexibility. Rigidity in negotiation is never wanted and hence those people who give less offers in a negotiation always do disgrace to their process of reaching an agreement. Therefore, I feel I limited myself to a much more confined alternatives than it ought to have bene. Key Learning From my negotiation I have come to learn of many things. The first one is how to upgrade my skills of presentation. In this case, I have learned the preparations remains very crucial to my various past internships as a reporter as well as company market coordinator. I used to grab the advantage of certain complex templates thereby displaying my personal as well as organizational information of potential interviewees once I read tons of materials, that I feel remained informative, though not acknowledged. However, the nine element patterns makes the superficial information increasingly correlative as well as uncover to me that priority of the interest in a much precise manner. The day I was studying the Harborco materials, I was able to analytically outline the parties, interest, issues as well as options and concurrently take notes of how I could argue in diverse circumstances. I have realized that the multiparty negotiation has depended my understanding regarding the roles of several parties roles, especially successful negotiation. A multiparty context hosts mote personalities, power imbalances besides unpredictable results. Moreover, it needs distinct strategies than with on-to-one negotiations. I need coalitions as the stepping stone for the eventual agreement. Because the initial several parties are probably to already reach a preamble consensus as well as to protect which, parties to the negotiation will make attempts to persuade at their best the remaining temporary excluded parties to join their team. I have also realized that it is an advantageous to have a coalitions during negotiation since it presents a lucrative ability to speak straightly or indirectly to the parties that have opposing interests, with the assistance of coalition members who have lose relations as well as interacted interests. I have realized that the multiparty negotiation depends on the coalitions and it is dictated by the power structure compared to dyadic negotiation skills. Therefore, less rigid tactics are required and this imply that sometimes, negotiations must be more assertive as well as lenient at times. Nevertheless, all the benefits of negotiation coalitions are anchored on the accurate grasp of the bottom-line as well as real interests of the parties. Therefore, I have realized that any misunderstanding of the partys interests and intentions is important reason for the failure of the other party to establish alliance. Therefore, this makes me appreciate the need to remain attentive and focused during the entire period of negotiation. Moreover, I have come to appreciate the need ensure that the structure of each of party to a negotiation is appreciated by the other party since ignoring such structures would mean that some party can make gains at the expense of others. I have acknowledged the need to have BATNA in place every time I intend to negotiate. The distinction between opinion and BATNA needs to be distinct effectively. There distinction lies in whether the parties to a negotiations require permission of their colleagues from other parties for the implementation of options. Even though negotiators desire never to turn to options to some level, BATNA is helpful for two main reasons. One of the reasons is that BATNA offers the back-up option which link the negotiations stress as well as sets a precise bottom-line that enables effective comparison with all the rest of the alternatives. On the other hand, the second reason is that opponents and coalitions of negotiations could be willing to compromise additionally, provided that the negotiator might opt for an option plan that would be the nastiest resolution. The alternative possibilities have potential to boost the pursuit for interest and hence any uncertainty of BATNA in my negotiation is a reminder of the barrier strategy in the negotiation process (Lewicki, Barry Saunders, 2011). Conclusion All in all, I feel I deserve some congratulatory comments based on my performance in this process of negotiation. I was able to separate issues from interest more easily and embark on giving alternative offers which painted me a flexible person. Moreover, the use of BATNA and empathy in this negotiation by myself should be appreciated. I was also able to use integrative approach to negotiation that helped easily navigate through the whole process of this negotiation. Moreover, I have a strong feeling that the lessons I have learned from this process have improved my personal and professional development. References Core, M., Traum, D., Lane, H. C., Swartout, W., Gratch, J., Van Lent, M., Marsella, S. (2006). Teaching negotiation skills through practice and reflection with virtual humans. Simulation, 82(11), 685-701. Faratin, P., Sierra, C., Jennings, N. R. (1998). Negotiation decision functions for autonomous agents. Robotics and Autonomous Systems, 24(3), 159-182. Lewicki, R. J., Barry, B., Saunders, D. M. (2011). Essentials of negotiation. Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Pruitt, D. G., Carnevale, P. J. (1993). Negotiation in social conflict. Thomson Brooks/Cole Publishing Co.